Conveyor Calculators

Size the drive for belt, roller and chain conveyors. Each calculator gives pull, torque, rpm, motor power, a standard IEC motor size, a motor pole comparison and a suggested gearbox ratio, with every formula shown.

How to pick the right calculator

Choose the calculator that matches how the product is carried, because that decides where the friction comes from.

Belt conveyor: a continuous belt sliding on a slider bed or running on rollers. Use it for cartons, bags and loose items, including inclines up to about 18° with a smooth belt.

Roller conveyor (CDLR): every roller is driven by a chain loop from its neighbour. Use it for pallets, totes and rigid cartons on flat or gently sloping lines; the pull includes roller-to-roller chain losses.

Chain conveyor: one or more drag or slat chains sliding on wear strips. Use it for pallets, heavy or hot parts and accumulation lines; the pull includes the return side of the chain.

Quick comparison

TypeTypical μBest for
Belt on slider bed0.25 – 0.30Mixed products, inclines, quiet running
Belt on rollers0.05Long or heavily loaded belts
Live roller (CDLR)0.03 – 0.05Pallets, totes, rigid cartons
Chain on wear strip0.15 – 0.30Pallets, heavy parts, accumulation

Need help sizing a drive?

Send your conveyor details and I can help select the motor, gearbox and chain drive.